ºÃ£¬Ò»°ÙÄê¾ÍÒ»°ÙÄê°É¡£µ½Ê±ºòÎÒ»áÅÉÎҵĵÜ×ÓËïÎò¿ÕÀ´È¡Õâ¼þ±¦±´¡£ÄãÃÇ×îºÃ±ðΪÄÑËü£¬Èô²»È»£¬ºßºß¡£
ÌìÑô´óÍõ¾¡¹Ü·ÅÐÄ£¬±¾ºó¼ÈÈ»×ö³ö³Ðŵ£¬×ÔÈ»»á¶ÒÏÖ¡£¶«º£ÁúºóÏòÌìÑô±£Ö¤µÀ¡£
ÕâÑù×îºÃ£¡ÌìÑô×îºó¿´ÁËÁúºó»¹Óа½Ë³Ò»ÑÛ£¬´ø×ÅËùÓÐÈËÀ뿪Áú¹¬¡£
Áúºó£¬ÕâÑùÕæµÄºÃÂ𣿶¨º£ÉñÕë¿ÉÊǹØϵµ½ÎÒÃǶ«º£Áú×åµÄÆøÔË°¡£¡°½À×Íû×ÅÁúºó£¬ËûÐÄÀï³äÂúÁ˵£ÓÇ¡£
Äã¾õ×ÅÎÒÃÇÓбðµÄ°ì·¨£¿½ñÌìÈôÊDz»´ðÓ¦ÄǸöÌìÑô£¬Ëû¿ÉÄÜ°ÕÐÝÂð£¿ÈôÊÇËûÕæµÄ¶¯ÆðÊÖ£¬ÎÒÃÇËÄܹ»×èÖ¹Ëû£¿µ½Ê±ºò¶«º££¬±Ø¶¨Òª±»È¾ºì¡£Áúºó¿àЦµÄÍû×Å°½À×£¬Èç¹û»¹ÓÐÆäËüµÄ°ì·¨£¬Ëý¾ø¶Ô²»»áÔ¸Òâ½»³ö¶«º£ÖÁ±¦¶¨º£ÉñÕë¡£²»¹ýºÃÔÚËýÍÏÁË°ÙÄêʱ¼ä£¬ÈôÊÇÔÚÕâ°ÙÄêÀÌìÍ¥Äܹ»Ãðµô»¨¹ûɽ£¬¶¨º£ÉñÕë¾Í²»Óý»³öÀ´¡£ÈôÊÇ°ÙÄêÖ®ºó£¬»¨¹ûɽÈÔÈ»Äܹ»´æÔڵĻ°£¬ËûÃǶ«º£µ±È»Ò²ÈDz»Æ𡣶¨º£ÉñÕë½Ð³öÀ´Ãâ»ö£¬¾ø¶ÔÊÇ×îºÃµÄ´òËã¡£
¿ÉÊÇ£¬¿ÉÊÇûÓÐÁ˶¨º£ÉñÕ룬ÎÒÃǶ«º£»¹Äܹ»±£³ÖËĺ£Ö®Ê׵ĵØλÂð£¿
·ÅÐÄ£¬ÎÒ¶«º£Áú×åµÄµ×ÔÌ£¬¿É²»ÊÇÎ÷º£¡¢ÄϺ£¡¢±±º£¿ÉÒÔÏà±ÈµÄ¡£¾ÍËãûÓÐÁ˶¨º£ÉñÕ룬ËûÃÇÏëҪȡ´úÎÒÃǶ«º£µÄµØ룬Ҳ¾ø¶Ô²»ÊÇÒ»¼þÈÝÒ×µÄÊÂÇé¡£ÁúºóÐÄÀï̾ÁË¿ÚÆø£¬¿´À´ËýÄǿżÒ×åÕä²ØµÄ¶¨º£ÉñÖ飬ҲÊǸÃÄóöÀ´µÄʱºòÁË¡£ÓÐÁËÕâ¿Å¶¨º£ÉñÖéÌæ´ú¶¨º£ÉñÕ룬ËäÈ»»¹ÊÇÎÞ·¨±£Ö¤ÆøÔËË¿ºÁ²»Ê§¡£µ«Òª±£³Öס¶«º£Áú×åÁìÏȵĵØλ¡£Ó¦¸Ã»¹ÊÇûÓÐÎÊÌâµÄ¡£
µÚ8¾íµÚ1539½Ú£ºÐĵÄÓÌÔ¥£¨1£©
Èï¶ù£¬Ä㣬Ä㻹ÊǸúÄ㸸ÍõÁôÔÚÇ®ÌÁ°É¡£ÌìÑô¿¼ÂǺþã¬×îºó¾ö¶¨½«ÑÏÈïÁôÔÚÇ®ÌÁ¡£»¨¹ûɽËæʱ¶¼¿ÉÄÜÃæÁÙ×ÅÌìÍ¥ÓÖÒ»´ÎµÄΧ½Ë£¬ËûÓÖÔõôÄܹ»·ÅÐÄÈÃÈï¶ù¸ú×ÅËûÒ»Æð»ØÈ¥¡£
Ϊʲô£¿ÎªÊ²Ã´²»ÈÃÎÒ¸úÄãÒ»Æð»Ø»¨¹ûɽ£¿ÎÒ²»ÒªÁôÔÚÇ®ÌÁ£¬ÎÒÒª¸úÄãÔÚÒ»Æð¡£
Èï¶ù£¬ÄѵÀÄã¾Í²»ÏëÅãÅ㸸ÍõÂð£¿ÕâЩÄêÄã²»ÔÙÇ®ÌÁ£¬¸¸ÍõÒ»¸öÈ˺ùµ¥¡£Ç®ÌÁÁúÍõ¿´×ÅÈï¶ù£¬ËûÐÄÀïʵÔÚ²»Ô¸ÒâÈÃËýÀ뿪£¬¸ü¼Ó²»Ô¸ÒâÈÃËý¸ú×ÅÌìÑôÈ¥»¨¹ûɽÄÇôΣÏյĵط½¡£
¸¸Íõ£¬Èï¶ù²»ÊDz»ÏëÅã×ÅÄ㣬¿ÉÊÇ£¬¿ÉÊÇ¡ÑÏÈïÍû×ÅÌìÑô£¬Ëý¸ù±¾Éá²»µÃÀ뿪ÌìÑôÉí±ß¡£
Èï¶ù£¬Äã¾ÍÌýÄ㸸ÍõµÄ°É¡£ÏÈÁôÔÚÇ®ÌÁ£¬µÈµ½»¨¹ûɽ°²¶¨ÏÂÀ´£¬ÎÒÔÙ½ÓÄã¹ýÈ¥£¬µ½Ê±ºò£¬ÄãÏëÁô¶à¾Ã¶¼¿ÉÒÔ¡£
ÕæµÄÂð£¿Äã»á½ÓÎÒÈ¥»¨¹ûɽ£¿ÎÒ£¬ÎÒ»áÒ»Ö±µÈ×ÅÄãµÄ¡£Èç¹ûÄã²»À´£¬ÎÒ¾Í×Ô¼ºÈ¥ÕÒÄã¡£
ÎÒ´ðÓ¦ÄãµÄÊÂÇ飬¿Ï¶¨»á°ìµ½µÄ¡£Äã¾Í°²ÐĵÄÁôÏ°ɡ£ÖÁÓÚ¶«º£·½Ã棬Èç¹ûÔÙÓÐÈ˸ÒɧÈÅÄãµÄ»°£¬ÂíÉÏ´«ÐÅ»¨¹ûɽ£¬ÎÒ¾ø¶Ô»á¸øËûÃÇÒ»¸öÄÑÍüµÄ½Ìѵ¡£
ÎÒÖªµÀÁË£¬ÎÒ»áºÃºÃÕÕ¹Ë×Ô¼ºµÄ¡£ÄãÒ²ÒªºÃºÃÕÕ¹Ë×Ô¼º£¬Ò»¶¨²»¿ÉÒÔÓÐÊ¡£
ºÃ£¬ÎÒÒ²´ðÓ¦Äã¡£Õâ¿ÅÈËÉú¹û£¬ÊÇÎÒ×îºó¸øÄãÁô×ŵġ£ÌìÑô´ÓÉíÉÏÈ¡³öÒ»¿ÅÓýõÅÁ°ü×ŵÄÈËÉú¹û¡£Õâ¿Å¹û×Ó¿ÉÊÇËûºÃ²»ÈÝÒײÅÁôϵġ£ÆäËûÈ˶¼²»ÖªµÀ¡£
лл£¡ÑÏÈïÌðÃ۵Ľ«¹û×ÓÊÕÏ£¬Õ⻹ÊÇÌìÑôÍ·Ò»´ÎÕæÕýµÄËÍËýÀñÎï¡£
Ç®ÌÁÁúÍõ£¬Èï¶ù¿É¾Í½»¸øÄãÁË¡£Ï£ÍûÄã¿ÉÒԺúÃÔÚÕÕ¹ËËý£¬±ðÈÃËýÊÜÒ»¶¡µãίÇü¡£
Äã·ÅÐÄ£¬Èï¶ùÊÇÎÒµÄÅ®¶ù£¬ÎÒ¾ø¶Ô²»»áÈÃËýÊÜίÇüµÄ¡£µ¹ÊÇÄ㣬ϣÍûÄã²»»áÈÃÈï¶ùÉËÐÄ¡£Ç®ÌÁÁúÍõ´øÉÏÈï¶ù£¬ÂýÂýÏûʧÔÚÌìÑôËûÃǵÄÊÓÏßÀï¡£
¹«×Ó£¬ÄãΪʲô²»´øÈï¶ùÒ»Æð»Ø»¨¹ûɽ£¿¿´µÄ³öÀ´£¬Èï¶ùËýÕæµÄºÃÏë¸úÄã×ß¡£ÇàÉßÈ̲»×¡¿ª¿ÚÁË¡£
СÇ࣬ÓÐЩÊÂÇéÄã²»¶®¡£ÌìÑôÒ¡ÁËÒ¡Í·£¬ËûÐÄÀïÒ²²»ÖªµÀÔõôÏëµÄ£¬»òÐíÊÇÓÐЩÌӱܰɡ£¶ÔÓÚÈï¶ùµÄÉîÇ飬ËûÍêÈ«¿ÉÒÔ¸ÐÊܵ½¡£¶øËû×Ô¼º¶ÔÈï¶ù£¬Ó¦¸ÃÒ²ÓÐһЩºÃ¸Ð¡£Ö»ÊÇÏÖÔÚ£¬ËûʵÔÚ»¹Ã»ÓÐ×öºÃ½ÓÊÜÒ»¶Î¸ÐÇéµÄ×¼±¸¡£±Ï¾¹Ëû»¹Ã»°ì·¨¸ø×Ô¼ºµÄÅ®ÈËÒ»¸ö°²ÎȵÄÉú»î¡£
ÎÒ
¹«×Ó£¬ÎÒ¿´ÕæÕý²»Ã÷°×µÄÈËÊÇÄ㣬Èï¶ùËýÄÇô°®Ä㣬Ϊʲô²»¿ÉÒÔÕæÕýµÄ½ÓÊÜËý£¿ÄãÕâô¶ã¶ãÉÁÉÁµÄ£¬µ½µ×ËãʲôÒâ˼£¿Èç¹ûÄã²»°®Èï¶ù£¬ÄÇô¾Í±ð´øËý×ß¡£Èç¹ûÄã°®Èï¶ù£¬¾ÍÇëÄã¸øËýÐÒ¸£¡£ÇàÉߺÜÈÏÕæµÄÍû×ÅÌìÑô£¬ËäÈ»ÌìÑôÊÇËýµÄ¹«×Ó£¬¿ÉÈï¶ùÒ²ÊÇËýµÄºÃÅóÓÑ£¬ËýʵÔÚ²»Ô¸ÒâÈï¶ùÄÇôίÇü¡£
СÇ࣬ÄãÔõô¸úÌìÑô¹«×Ó˵»°µÄ£¬ÌìÑô¹«×ÓÒªÔõô×ö£¬¸ÃÔõô×ö£¬ÄѵÀ»áûÓзִçÂ𣿸üºÎ¿ö£¬ÕâÊÇÌìÑô¹«×Ó¸úÈï¶ùÖ®¼äµÄÊÂÇ飬ÄãÒ»¸öÍâÈË£¬ÓÐ×ʸñ²å×ìÂï¡£°×ÉßµÉÁËÇàÉßÒ»ÑÛ¡£
µÚ8¾íµÚ1540½Ú£ºÐĵÄÓÌÔ¥£¨2£©
½ã£¬Èï¶ù¿ÉÊÇÎÒÃǵĺýãÃã¬ÎÒÖ»ÊÇÏëÒª°ï°ïËý¶øÒÑ£¬ÄѵÀÕâÑùÒ²²»¿ÉÒÔ¡£
Ðí·òÈË£¬Ð¡ÇàËý˵µÄ¶Ô£¬ÎÒÄÇô¶ÔÈï¶ù£¬ÊÇÎÒ²»¶Ô¡£ÎÒÕâô×ö£¬ÊµÔÚ̫ûµ£µ±ÁË¡£²»¹ý£¬½«Èï¶ùÔÝʱÁôÔÚÇ®ÌÁ£¬Ò²Ã»Ê²Ã´²»ºÃ¡£±Ï¾¹ÎÒÃÇ»¨¹ûɽ¸úÌìÍ¥Ö®¼äµÄÕ½Õù»¹Ã»ÓнáÊø¡£
ÌìÑô¹«×Ó£¬ÎÒÃǶ¼ÖªµÀ£¬Äã¾ø¶ÔÊÇÒ»¸öÓе£µ±µÄÈË¡£Èô²»È»£¬ÄãÒ²²»»áΪÁËÈï¶ù²»Ï§µÃ×ﶫº£¡£Ö»ÊÇÄã¿É²»¿ÉÒÔ²»ÒªÏëµÄÌ«¶à£¬ÆäʵŮÈËÒªµÄºÜ¼òµ¥£¬Ö»ÊÇÏ£Íû¸úϲ»¶µÄÈË¿ªÐĵÄÔÚÒ»Æð¶øÒÑ£¬ÎÞÂÛÊÇÀ§ÄÑÒ²ºÃ£¬Ë³ÀûÒ²°Õ£¬¶¼Ã»ÓйØϵ¡£
ÎÒÃ÷°×£¬Ð»Ð»Äã¡£ÎÒÖªµÀÒÔºó¸ÃÔõô×öÁË¡£Ä㣬ÐíÐÖ»¹ÓÐÊ¿ÁÖ£¬Òª¸úÎÒÃÇÒ»Æð»Ø»¨¹ûɽÂð£¿
ÎÒÃÇ»¹ÊDz»¸úÄãÃÇ»ØÈ¥ÁË£¬ÎÒÏë¸úÏ๫°²°²¾²¾²µÄ¹ýÈÕ×Ó¡£²»¹ýÊ¿ÁÖ£¬¾ÍÖ»Äܽ»¸øÄãÁË£¬Äã²»»áÏÓÂé·³°É¡£
µ±È»²»»á£¬Ê¿ÁÖÊÇÎҵĵÜ×Ó£¬ÎÒÕâ¸ö×öʦ¸µµÄ£¬ÕÕ¹ËËûÒ²ÊÇÓ¦¸ÃµÄ¡£Ö»Êǽ«Ê¿ÁÖÁôÔÚÎÒÉí±ß£¬ÄãÃÇ·ò¸¾°²ÐÄÂð£¿
ÎÒÃÇÓÐʲô²»°²Ðĵģ¬Ê¿ÁÖÓÖ²»ÊÇСº¢×ÓÁË¡£¸üºÎ¿ö£¬Ëû×ܸÃÓÐ×Ô¼ºµÄÉú»î°É¡£
µù¡¢Äï¡£ÎÒÃÇÒ»¼Ò²ÅÍžۣ¬ÄѵÀÕâô¿ì¾ÍÒª·ÖÀëÂð£¿ÐíÊ¿ÁÖÓÐЩÉá²»µÃµÄ¿´×ÅÐíÏɸú°×Éß¡£
Ê¿ÁÖ£¬Ä㶼Õâô´óÁË£¬ÄѵÀ»¹ÒªÕ³×ŵùÄï²»³É£¿ºÃºÃÓÃÐĵĸúÔÚʦ¸µÉí±ß£¬Öª²»ÖªµÀ¡£ÐíÏÉ¿´×Ŷù×Ó£¬Í»È»Òª¸ú¶ù×Ó·Ö¿ª£¬ËûÐÄÀïÒ²ÓÐЩÉá²»µÃ¡£±Ï¾¹Ê¿ÁÖ´ÓС´óµÀ¶¼Ã»À뿪¹úËû°ë²½¡£
ºÃ°É£¬ÄÇÎÒ¸ú×Åʦ¸µ¾ÍÊÇ£¬µùÄïÄãÃÇÒ»¶¨Òª¹ýµÄ¿ªÐÄһЩ¡£Èç¹ûÅöÉÏÂé·³µÄ»°£¬Ò»¶¨ÒªÀ´»¨¹ûɽÕÒÎÒÃÇ¡£ÓÐʦ¸µÔÚÕâÀʲôÎÊÌⶼ¿ÉÒÔ½â¾ö¡£
ÎÒÃÇÄܹ»³öʲôÊ¡£µ¹ÊÇÄãÕ⺢×Ó£¬Ò»¶¨Òª¸úÊÇÐÖµÜÃǺúõÄÏà´¦£¬ÖªµÀÂ𣿰×Éß¡¢ÐíÏɽ»´ýÍ꣬һÆð¼Ý×ÅÏéÔÆ·ÉÏòÔ¶·½¡£
µù£¬ÄÄãÃÇÒ»¶¨Òª±£ÖØ°¡£¡ÐíÊ¿ÁÖ´óÉùº°×Å£¬ÂýÂýµÄ¿´×ÅÈËÓ°Ô½À´Ô½Ð¡£¬×îºóÍêÈ«ÏûʧÔÚËûµÄÊÓÏßÄÚ¡£
ºÃÁË£¬Ê¿ÁÖ£¬ÄãµùÄﶼ×ßÁË¡£ÎÒÃÇÒ²¸ÃÉÏ·ÁË¡£ÌìÑô×ß¹ýÈ¥ÅÄÁËÅÄËûµÄ¼ç°ò¡£
ʦ¸µ£¬Îҿɲ»¿ÉÒÔ²»Òª¸ú×ÅÄãÒ»Æð»Ø»¨¹ûɽ£¿ÐíÊ¿ÁÖÓе㲻¸Ò¿´ÌìÑô¡£
Ϊʲô£¿ÄѵÀ»¨¹ûɱ²»ºÃÂ𣿻¹ÊÇÄãÓÐÆäËüʲô´òË㣿ÌìÑô¿´×ÅÐíÊ¿ÁÖ¡£
²»ÊÇ£¬»¨¹ûɽºÜºÃ£¬ÎÒÒ²ºÜϲ»¶ÄǸöµØ·½£¬Ö»ÊÇÎÒ±ØÐë»ØÒ»ÌËÌìÍ¥£¬È¡»ØÎÒÁôÔÚÌìÍ¥µÄ·¨Ìå¡£ÄǾ߷¨Ìåµ±ÖУ¬²»½öÔ̺¬×ÅËûÉÏÒ»ÊÀ»ýÐîµÄËùÓз¨Á¦£¬¸üÖØÒªµÄÊÇÆäÖÐÔ̺¬µÄµÄ±¾Ô´Ó¡¼Ç£¬Èç¹ûËû²»Äܹ»ÈÚºÏÉÏÒ»ÊÀ·¨Ì壬ËûÕâ¾ßÉíÌ壬¿ÖÅÂÓÀÔ¶Ò²ÎÞ·¨Í»ÆÆ´óÂÞÖ®¾³¡£µ«ÊÇÖ»ÒªÄܹ»È¡»ØÉÏÒ»ÊÀµÄ·¨Ì壬Ëû¾ø¶ÔÄܹ»ÔÚ×î¶ÌµÄʱ¼äÄÚ£¬³É¾Í´óÂÞ½ðÏÉÖ®¾³¡£
ºÃ°É£¬ÄÇÄã×Ô¼ºÐ¡ÐÄÒ»µã¡£Ç§Íò±ðÈÃÓñµÛÖªµÀÎÒÃÇÖ®¼äµÄ¹Øϵ£¬Èô²»È»£¬ÎÒÅÂÄã»áÓÐΣÏÕ¡£
ʦ¸µ£¬Äã·ÅÐÄ°É¡£ÎÒÒ»Ö±¶¼ÑÚÊεĺܺã¬Ã»ÓÐÈ˻ᷢÏֵġ£ÒÔºóÎÒÔÚÌìÍ¥£¬Ëæʱ¶¼¿ÉÒÔΪʦ¸µÌṩÌìÍ¥µÄ¶¯Ïò¡£
µÚ8¾íµÚ1541½Ú£º°ÙÄêÁ¶½££¨1£©
»Øµ½»¨¹ûɽ£¬ÌìÑô½«ËùÓÐÊÂÇéÅ׸øËïÎò¿ÕÖ®ºó£¬¾Í¿ªÊ¼ÁËÐÞÁ¶¡£¶ÔÓÚ»¨¹ûɽ´óÍõµÄλ×Ó£¬ËûÒѾÏëºÃÁË¡£Ö»ÒªÎò¿ÕÍ»ÆÆ´óÂÞÖ®¾³ºó£¬¾ÍÂíÉÏ´«¸øËû£¬±Ï¾¹ËûʼÖÕ²»ÊǺïÍõѪÂö£¬×öÕâ¸öλ×ÓÒ²²»ÊÇÌ«ºÏÊÊ¡£Îò¿Õ¾Í²»Ò»ÑùÁË£¬ËûÄËÌìÉúºïÍõ¡£¸üÊÇÃüÖÐ×¢¶¨µÄ»¨¹ûɽ֮Ö÷£¬ÓÐËüÀ´½ÓÌ滨¹ûɽºïÍõµÄλ×Ó£¬¾ø¶ÔûÓÐÎÊÌâ¡£
ÎË£¬ÎËÎË£¡Èýǧ·¨½£´ÓÌåÄڷɳö£¬Î§ÈÆ×ÅÌìÑô²»¶ÏµÄÐý¶¯×Å£¬ÕóÕó½£Ãù´ÓËüÃÇÉÏÃæ´«³ö¡£ÌìÑôÌìÇÏÖ®ÄÚ£¬Ò»ÂÆÂÆÔÓÄî͸³ö£¬²»¶ÏµÄÈÚÈëÿһ±ú·¨½£Ö®ÄÚ¡£
ÎüÊÕ×ÅÌìÑôµÄÈýǧÔÓÄ·¨½£Ö®ÉϹââ²»¶ÏµÄÁ÷¶¯×Å£¬½£ÉíÉÏÃæµÄ½£ÎƺÃËÆ»îÁ˹ýÀ´Ò»°ã¡£»º»ºµÄŤ¶¯×Å¡£Ç£Òý×Å´óµÀÖ®Á¦²»¶ÏµÄ¹àÈë·¨½£±¾Éí£¬Ò»µãÒ»µãµÄ¸Ä±ä×Å·¨½£±¾ÖÊ£¬ÌáÉý×ÅËüµÄÆ·¼¶¡£
°×ÓñÉáÀû£¬³ö£¡ÌìÑô×ì°ÍÕÅ¿ª£¬°×ÓñÉáÀû»º»º·É³ö£¬ÀïÃæÒ»¹É¹É¾«Ñª±¼ÌÚ¶ø³ö£¬ÐÚÓ¿µÄÁ÷Ïò»·ÈÆ×ÅÌìÑôµÄÈýǧ·¨½££¬Éϴλ¨¹ûɽ´óÕ½£¬×îºó´òɨս³¡µÄʱºò£¬³ýÁË»¨¹ûɱºï×åµÄʬÌåÖ®Í⣬Ëû¿ÉÊÇûÓзŹýÈκÎÆäËüÈκÎÒ»¾ßʬÌ壬¼¸Ê®ÍòµÄÌì±øÑý±øµÄʬÌ壬ËüÃÇÌåÄڵľ«Ñª»ã¾ÛÔÚÒ»Æð£¬ÔÚ°×ÓñÉáÀûµÄÊÀ½çÀ¼¸ºõÐγÉÁËÒ»ÌõѪɫºþ²´¡£
µÃµ½Ìì±øÑý±øµÄ¾«Ñª×ÌÑø£¬Èýǧ·¨½£Ö®ÄڵĽ£Á鿪ʼѸËٵijɳ¤×Å£¬ÉÏÃæ͸³öµÄÁéÐÔ±äµÃÔ½À´Ô½Ç¿¡£·¨½£Ö®ÉϽ£µÀÃúÎÄ»º»º¸¡ÏÖ³öÀ´£¬ÕóÕóÇ¿Áҵı¾Ô´½£¹â͸³ö¡£·¨½£µÄÆ·Öʲ»¶ÏµÄÔöÇ¿×Å£¬Ëæ×Å·¨½£Æ·Öʲ»¶ÏµÄÌáÉý£¬ËüÃÇÎüÊÕÔÓÄîµÄËÙ¶ÈÒ²±äµÃÔ½À´Ô½¿ì£¬¶øÇÒÈÝÁ¿Ò²±äµÃÔ½À´Ô½´ó¡£
ÌìÑôËùÓеÄÐÄÉñÍêÈ«ÏÝÈëÁ¶½£µ±ÖУ¬Ëæ×Å·¨½£Æ·ÖʵIJ»¶ÏÉÏÉý£¬ÈÝÄɵÄÔÓÄîÔ½À´Ô½¶à£¬ÌìÑôµÄÐÄÉñÒ²±äµÃÔ½À´Ô½¿ÕÃ÷£¬¶ÔÓÚ´óµÀµÄ¸ÐÎòÒ²±äµÃÔ½À´Ô½Ê¢¡£Ã¿Ò»ÌõÉñÄîÓë´óµÀÖ®¼äÒ²±äµÃÔ½À´Ô½ÆõºÏ£¬Ô±¾µÄ¼èɬÕýÔÚÂýÂýµÄÏûʧ¡£Õû¸öÉíÌå±»Èýǧ´óµÀ»·ÈÆ×Å£¬Å¨ÓôµÄ´óµÀÖ®Á¦£¬½ô½ôµÄ¹üסÌìÑôµÄÉíÌå¡£»ºÂýµÄ¸Ä±ä×ÅÌìÑôµÄÌåÖÆ£¬ÈÃËûµÄ´óµÀÖ®Ìå±äµÃÔ½À´Ô½´¿´â£¬¸ú´óµÀÖ®¼äÒ²±äµÃÔ½À´Ô½Ç×½ü£¬ÌåÄڵľŽÙÓ¡¼ÇÒ²Ò»²½²½µÄ×ßÏòÔ²Âú¡£
°ÙÄêʱ¼ä´Ò´Ò¶ø¹ý£¬ÌìÑô²Å½¥½¥´ÓÁ¶½£ÖÐÇåÐѹýÀ´£¬Èýǧ·¨½£»·ÈÆ×ÅËû£¬»¶ÔõÄÌø¶¯×Å£¬Ëû¿ÉÒÔÇåÎú¸Ð¾õµ½£¬¾¹ýÕâ°ÙÄêµÄÔÌÓý£¬Èýǧ·¨½£µÄÆ·ÖÊ£¬µÃµ½Á˼«´óµÄÌáÉý£¬×îÇ¿µÄÊ®´ó±¾Ô´·¨½££¬¾¡È»ÒѾͻÆÆÉÏÆ·Á鱦µÄ²ã´Î£¬ÆäÓà·¨½£ËäȻûÄܹ»Í»ÆÆÉÏÆ·Ö®¾³£¬È´Ò²¶¼²»ÈõÓÚÖÐÆ·Á鱦¡£Æ·¼¶µÄÌáÉý£¬ÈÃËüÃÇÄܹ»ÈÝÄɵÄÔÓÄîÒ²¸ü¶à¡£ÖÐÆ·²ã´ÎµÄ·¨½££¬²î²»¶àÒѾÄܹ»ÈÝÄÉËû½üºõÎå³ÉµÄÔÓÄ¶øÄÇÊ®±úÉÏÆ·²ã´ÎµÄ±¾Ô´·¨½££¬ÒѾÄܹ»ÃãÇ¿ÈÝÄÉÒ»ÌõÍêÕûµÄÔÓÄî¡£Ö»ÐèÒªµÈµ½Ê±»ú³ÉÊ죬»úÔµ½µÁÙ£¬Ëû¾Í¿ÉÒÔÕ¶³öÕâ×î¡õ¡õµÄÊ®ÄÉí¡£Ò»¾Ṳ̀Èë׼ʥ֮¾³¡£ËäȻ˵ÿһ¸ö·ÖÄÉíµÄʵÁ¦£¬¿Ï¶¨ÊÇû°ì·¨¸úÈýʬ»¯ÉíÏà±È£¬±Ï¾¹Ã¿Ò»¸öÈýʬ»¯Éí£¬¶¼ÈÝÄÉ×ÅһǧÔÓÄî¡£µ«ÊÇÓµÓÐÁËÔÓÄÉíÖ®ºó£¬ËûµÄ·¨Á¦µÄµ×Ïß¾ÍÄܹ»Í»ÆÆ¡£²»ÔÙ¾ÖÏÞÓÚÊ®½Ù֮ϣ¬Ã¿¸öÔÓÄÉí£¬¶¼¿ÉÒÔÈÝÄɲ»³¬¹ýÊ®½ÙµÄ·¨Á¦¡£¶øÇÒÿһ¸öÔÓÄÉí£¬¶¼Äܹ»ÎÞʱÎÞ¿ÌÐÞÁ¶£¬Èç´Ë£¬Ëû»ýÐî·¨Á¦µÄËٶȾ͸ü¿ìÁË¡£ÈôÊÇËûÄܹ»½«ÈýǧÔÓÄÉí·×·×Õ¶³ö¡£ÄÇÑùµÄÐÞÁ¶Ëٶȣ¬¾ø¶ÔÊǷdz£¿Ö²ÀµÄ¡£¶øÇÒ»ýÐîµÄ·¨Á¦£¬Ò²½«·Ç³£¿Ö²À¡£Ò»°ã׼ʥ֮¾³µÄ¸ßÊÖ£¬Èýʬ»¯Éí£¬Ã¿Ò»¾ß½ö½öÖ»ÊÇÄܹ»ÈÝÄÉÈýÊ®Áù½Ù·¨Á¦¶øÒÑ£¬Èýʬ¼ÓÔÚÒ»Æð£¬Ò²²»¹ý108½Ù·¨Á¦¡£µ«ÊÇËûµÄÈýǧ·ÖÄÉí£¬È´Äܹ»»ýÀÛ½üºõÈýǧ½ÙµÄ·¨Á¦¡£³¬¹ýÆäËü׼ʥǿÕß½üºõÊ®±¶¡£´ÓÕâÒ»µãÉÏÀ´Ëµ£¬ÐÞÁ¶ÈýǧÔÓÄÉí£¬¾ø¶ÔÕ¼×źܴóµÄÓÅÊÆ¡£Ö»ÊÇÕâ°ãÇ¿´óµÄ·¨Á¦£¬×îºóÏëÒªÍê³ÉÈںϵĻ°£¬À§Äѿ϶¨Ò²»á¸ü´ó¡£Ëû¹À¼Æ×Å£¬ÈôÊÇÿһ±ú·¨½£²»Äܹ»Í»ÆƼ«Æ·Á鱦²ã´Î£¬¾ø¶Ô³ÐÊܲ»×¡×îºóµÄÈںϡ£Èýǧ¼«Æ·Á鱦£¬ÕâÊÇÔõÑùµÄ´óÊֱʣ¬Èô²»ÊÇÒòΪËûÐÞÁ¶ÊÇÈýǧ±¾Ãü·¨½£Äܹ»²»¶ÏµÄ½ø»¯¡£ÕâÌõ·¾ø¶Ô×ß²»Í¨¡£
µÚ8¾íµÚ1542½Ú£º°ÙÄêÁ¶½££¨2£©
ÈýǧºÏÒ»£¡ÌìÑôÐÄÉñ¹µÍ¨×Åÿһ±ú·¨½££¬Èýǧ·¨½£Ë³ÄêÈںϳÉÒ»±ú´óµÀ×Ͻ£ÂäÈëÌìÉÏÊÖÀһ¹É¹ÉÇ¿º·µÄÖÁ±¦ÆøÏ¢´Ó½£Éí͸³ö£¬ºÃËÆÒª½«ÖÜΧµÄ¿Õ¼ä˺Ëé¡£
¸ÐÊÜ×Å´óµÀ×Ͻ£ÉÏÃæÁ÷¶³öÀ´µÄÆøÏ¢£¬ÌìÑôÌåÄÚ³Á¼Å°ÙÄêµÄѪҺ£¬È̲»×¡¿ªÊ¼·×ÌÚÆðÀ´¡£
ºð£¡Ò»ÉùÔ̺¬×ÅÎÞÇîÕ½ÒâµÄ³¤Ð¥´ÓÌìÑô¿ÚÖÐͳö£¬Õ𵴵Ļ¨¹ûɱ²»×¡µÄÒ¡»Î×Å¡£Ç¿º·µÄÍþѹ£¬Ñ¹ÆȵĻ¨¹ûɱÉÏÏÂËùÓеĺï×ÓºïËï·×·×°ÝÔÚµØÉÏ¡£
ʦ¸µ£¡ËïÎò¿Õ¼¤¶¯³¯×ÅÌìÑôÕâ±ß¸ÏÁ˹ýÀ´£¬Å£Ä§Íõ¡¢Áú÷ëÒ²¶¼½ô½ô¸úÔÚÉíºó¡£
Îò¿Õ¡¢Áú÷롢ţħÍõ¡£ÌìÑô΢ЦµÄÍûןÏÀ´µÄÈýÈË£¬Ò»°ÙÄê²»¼û£¬ÕâÈýÈ˵ÄʵÁ¦£¬¾¡È»ÓÖÌáÉýÁ˲»ÉÙ£¬ÌرðÊÇÎò¿Õ£¬Æ¾×ÅÏÈÌìÓÅÊÆ£¬¾¡È»ÒѾͻÆÆÁË´óÂÞÖ®¾³¡£Å£Ä§ÍõËäȻʵÁ¦»¹Í£ÁôÔÚÌ«ÒÒá۷壬¿ÉÊÇÒ»ÉíÈâÌåËƺõ±ÈÒÔÇ°¸ü¼ÓµÄÇ¿º·ÁË£¬ËûÄܹ»ÇåÎúµÄ¸ÐÊܵ½Å£Ä§ÍõÈâÌåÖ®ÉÏÔ̺¬µÄ¿ÉÅÂÁ¦Á¿¡£Áú÷ë×ÊÖÊ¿ÉνÊÇÈýÈ˵±ÖÐ×îºÃµÄ¡£ËûµÄ½ø²½µ±È»Ò²·Ç³£¾ªÈË£¬Èç½ñÒ²ÒѾÊÇÌ«ÒÒá۷壬¾àÀë´óÂÞÖ®¾³£¬Ò²½ö½öÖ»ÊÇ°ë²½Ö®Ò£¡£
ʦ¸µ£¬Äú£¬ÄúÊDz»ÊÇÓÖÍ»ÆÆÁË£¿ËïÎò¿Õ¼¤¶¯µÄ¶¢×ÅÌìÑô£¬ËüÏÖÔÚÒѾÊÇ´óÂÞÖ®¾³Ç¿Õߣ¬È´»¹ÊÇÍêÈ«¿´²»Í¸ÌìÑô´Ë¿ÌµÄ¾³½ç£¬Õâ˵Ã÷£¬ÌìÑôµÄ¾³½ç¾ø¶Ô¸ß¹ýËüÐí¶à¡£
ÄÇÀï¿ÉÄÜÓÐÄÇôÈÝÒ×£¬ÎªÊ¦Ö»ÊÇÔÚ½£µÀÉÏÓÖ×ß³öһС²½¶øÒÑ¡£´óµÀ×Ͻ£ÂýÂýÊÕ»ØÌåÄÚ£¬ÖØбä»ØÈýǧ·¨½££¬ÈÚÈëÈýǧ¾Âç¡£
ÄÇÒ²Òª¹§Ï²Ê¦¸¸ÁË£¬Ö»¿ÉϧÎÒÃǶ¼²»ÊʺÏÐÞÁ¶½£µÀ£¬Èô²»È»£¬ÎÒÕæÏ£Íû¿ÉÒԼ̳Ðʦ¸¸µÄ½£µÀ¡£ËïÎò¿ÕºÜÑÛ²öµÄ¿´×ÅÌìÑô£¬¶ÔÓÚÌìÑôµÄÈýǧ½£µÀµÄ£¬ÉíΪµÜ×ÓµÄËû¿ÉÊǷdz£Çå³þµÄ¡£¾ø¶Ô±ÈËû¼Ì³Ð×Ô⨺ïÍõÇæÌì¹÷µÀҪǿ´óµÄ¶à¡£ÉõÖÁ¶¼²»»á±È½Ø½Ì½ÌÖ÷µÄÖïÏɽ£µÀ²î¡£
°¦£¬Äãµ¹ÊÇÓÐһλʦÐּ̳ÐÁËΪʦµÄ½£µÀ£¬Ö»¿ÉϧÒѾ¹ýÈ¥Ò»°Ù¶àÄêÁË£¬»¹ÊÇһֱûÏûÏ¢¡£ÌìÑô̾ÁË¿ÚÆø¡£Õâô¶àÄê¹ýÈ¥ÁË£¬ËûÕæµÄºÜÏëÖªµÀÇØÉÙÓθ¸×ÓÔõôÑùÁË¡£
µÚ8¾íµÚ1543½Ú£ººïÍõ´«³Ð£¨1£©
ʦ¸¸£¬Äã¾Í·ÅÐÄ°É£¬ÇØʦÐÖ¼ÈÈ»¼Ì³ÐÁËʦ¸¸µÄ½£µÀ£¬¾ÍÒ»¶¨²»»áÓÐÊ¡£ËïÎò¿Õ°²Î¿×ÅÌìÑô¡£
Ï£Íû°É£¬Ö»ÊÇÌìÍ¥µÄÈË£¬¿ÖźÜÄѷŹýËûÃÇ£¬¸üÔã¸âµÄÊÇ£¬¾ÍÁ¬ÌìÊéÒ²²é²»³öËûÃǵÄÏûÏ¢¡£
Õâ¡ËïÎò¿Õ³ÁĬÁË£¬Á¬ÌìÊ鶼²é²»³öÏûÏ¢£¬Ö»ÓÐÁ½¸ö¿ÉÄÜ£¬µÚÒ»¸ö¿ÉÄÜ£¬¾ÍÊDZ»Ê²Ã´ÑÚ¸ÇÁËÌì»ú£¬µÚ¶þ¸ö¿ÉÄܾÍÊÇÔÉÂäÁË£¬ËùÒÔÌìÊéÒ²²é²»³öÈκκۼ£¡£
ËãÁË£¬²»ËµÕâЩÁË¡£µ¹ÊÇûÎÊÎÊÄ㣬ÕâЩÄ꣬»¨¹ûɽû³öʲô´óÊ°ɣ¿
ûÓа¡£¬Ò»Ö±¶¼ºÜºÃ¡£ÌìÍ¥×Ô´ÓÉÏ´ÎÖ®ºó£¬¾ÍûÔÙ³ö±ø¡£¶øÇÒÒòΪʦ¸¸ÄúµÄÃûÍ·£¬»¨¹ûɱ·½Ô²°ÙÍòÀïÄÚµÄÑý×壬·×·×Ͷ¿¿ÁËÎÒÃÇ»¨¹ûɽ£¬Èç½ñÎÒÃÇ»¨¹ûɽµÄ×ܱøÁ¦£¬ÒѾ²»ÏÂÓÚÈýÊ®Íò¡£Õ½Á¦±ÈÆðÒÔÇ°¿Éν´óÔö¡£¶øÇÒ¾¹ýÕâ°ÙÄêµÄ·±ÑÜ£¬ÎÒÃÇ»¨¹ûɱµÄÑý¿Ú£¬Ò²²î²»¶à»Ö¸´ÁË´ó°ë¡£
ºÜºÃ£¬Ê¦¸¸Ã»¿´´íÄ㣬ÄãÈç½ñ×ÜËãÄܹ»¶Àµ±´óÈÎÁË£¬Ê¦¸¸Ò²Äܹ»·ÅÐĽ«ºïÍõµÄλ×Ó´«¸øÄ
СÌáʾ£º°´ »Ø³µ [Enter] ¼ü ·µ»ØÊéÄ¿£¬°´ ¡û ¼ü ·µ»ØÉÏÒ»Ò³£¬ °´ ¡ú ¼ü ½øÈëÏÂÒ»Ò³¡£
ÔÞÒ»ÏÂ
Ìí¼ÓÊéÇ©¼ÓÈëÊé¼Ü